5 Water Damage Restoration Basics Every Homeowner Needs to Know
Water damage restoration is a complex process, typically comprising multiple steps. From dismantling walls and carpeting to drying out the area, restoration could take days or even weeks depending on its severity.
Create a checklist as part of your quality control measures and project tracking! Or use software to generate customized checklists tailored specifically to your needs! Water damage restoration services can always help.
1. Assess the Damage
When water damage strikes a building, it’s crucial that an assessment be completed quickly and comprehensively in order to reduce further damage and ensure any destroyed materials can be replaced as quickly as possible.
Standing water can become a breeding ground for pathogens that pose significant health hazards, while its presence can cause physical damage, such as swelling or warping of materials.
As soon as damage assessment begins, the first step should be identifying and stopping its source: this might require shutting off the water supply or even temporarily abandoning the affected area. Furthermore, making sure all power is switched off can prevent electrocution.
2. Remove Water
Step one of the work done by water damage restoration services should always involve extracting all excess water from a property to prevent further damage to furniture, carpets, and belongings, and also prevent hidden mildew and mold growth that can pose health concerns for you and your family.
If you possess an efficient wet/dry vacuum, pump, or other extraction tools, it may be possible to extract some water on your own before professional help arrives. However, most homeowners should entrust pumping and large-scale extraction to professionals.
Ventilate the area to facilitate drying quickly and prevent further structural damage, which can be done by opening windows and running fans. In extreme cases, dehumidifiers may also be needed to extract excess moisture from both wood surfaces and air.
3. Dry Out the Area
Simply opening some windows and running a fan won’t do much to restore spaces damaged by extensive water damage, due to water’s fluid properties soaking through porous materials and hiding behind walls or baseboards. A professional water mitigation company uses moisture testing equipment and special tools to locate hidden pockets of wetness as well as pump out any standing water and reduce flooding duration.
Certain building materials, like drywall and carpeting, must be removed completely in order to expedite the drying process and prevent structural damage and mold growth. A restoration service understands how best to do this in order to avoid structural harm or mold growth in a space; they will also know how long a space needs to dry before beginning further water damage restoration tasks or disinfecting it to eliminate harmful bacteria that could potentially make people and pets ill.
4. Disinfect the Area
Once all the standing water has been extracted, it is crucial to disinfect the area to avoid mold and mildew growth, which could potentially result in serious health risks.
Consider disinfecting any items not affected by flooding to help limit bacteria, fungus, and other pathogens from spreading. This will also ensure a more complete cleanup effort.
Once an area has been disinfected, it’s essential to quickly dry it out as quickly as possible. Fans and large-capacity dehumidifiers are ideal for this process, drawing air through carpet fibers while simultaneously extracting excess moisture from carpet, wood, or other materials. The faster water can be extracted and evaporated off, the less damage it will do – particularly to porous materials like drywall and insulation which absorb large quantities of liquid without being released into the atmosphere – rendering these structures beyond repair.
5. Replace Destroyed Materials
Leaks from pipes or appliances, natural disasters, and malfunctioning appliances can all cause water damage to your home. Left unchecked, this excess moisture could create serious health concerns such as mold and mildew growth if left undetected. Taking steps to dry out affected areas quickly is vital in order to limit further damage and protect future investments.
Once they have cleaned out your area, specialists will replace any damaged materials to restore it back to its original state. The scope and cost of repairs depend on the class or category of water damage.
Before beginning restoration efforts, switch off electricity in any wet areas and check for electrical hazards. If unsure, consult a professional; alternatively, you could use quality control software such as DATAMYTE Digital Clipboard to easily create checklists for different processes – including water damage restoration – while keeping track of results easily.
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